I-US biomass ehambisana nokukhiqizwa kwamandla

Ngonyaka wezi-2019, amandla kagesi amalahle asewuhlobo olubalulekile lukagesi e-United States, ebalelwa ku-23.5%, ohlinzeka ngengqalasizinda yokuphehla ugesi ohambisana namalahle e-biomass. Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla e-biomass kwenza kuphela ngaphansi kuka-1%, kanti omunye u-0.44% wokuphehlwa kukagesi wemfucuza kanye nokuchithwa kwegesi ngezinye izikhathi ufakwa ekuphehleni ugesi we-biomass.

Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, ukuphehlwa kukagesi wamalahle e-US kwehle kakhulu, kusukela ku-1.85 trillion kWh ngo-2010 kuya ku-0.996 trillion kWh ngo-2019. Ukuphehlwa kukagesi wamalahle kwehle cishe ngesigamu, kanti nenani eliphelele lokuphehlwa kukagesi likhuphuke lisuka ku-44.8 . % Yehliselwe ku-23.5%.

I-United States yaqala ucwaningo kanye namaphrojekthi okukhombisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla ahlanganiswe ne-biomass ngeminyaka yawo-1990. Izinhlobo zama-boilers okushisa okuhlanganisiwe zifaka iziko le-grate, iziko le-cyclone, ama-boilers we-tangential, ama-boilers aphikisiwe, imibhede egcwele amanzi nezinye izinhlobo. Kamuva, cishe ingxenye eyodwa kweshumi yezimboni ezingaphezu kuka-500 eziphehla amandla kagesi ngamalahle zenze izicelo zokuphehla amandla kagesi ahlanganiswe nge-biomass, kodwa isilinganiso ngokuvamile singaphakathi kuka-10%. Ukusebenza kwangempela kokuvutha okuhlanganisiwe kwe-biomass nakho akuqhubeki futhi akushintshi.

Isizathu esiyinhloko sokukhiqizwa kukagesi ohlanganiswe nge-biomass e-United States ukuthi ayikho inqubomgomo yokukhuthaza efanayo necacile. Izimboni zamandla kagesi ezisebenza ngamalahle zidla ngezikhathi ezithile ezinye izinto zokubasa ze-biomass ezibiza kancane njengezikhuni, othayi besitimela, igwebu lesaha, njll., bese zishisa i-biomass. Isibaseli ayongi. Ngokuthuthuka okunamandla kokuphehlwa kukagesi ohlanganiswe nge-biomass eYurophu, abahlinzeki abahlobene bochungechunge lwemboni ye-biomass e-United States nabo baguqule izimakethe zabo eziqondiswe e-Europe.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-12-2020

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