E-Rongshui Miao Autonomous County, e-Liuzhou, e-Guangxi, kunefekthri engaguqula imfucuza yezimboni isuke emabhizinisini agaya amahlathi akhuphukayo ibe uphethiloli we-biomass, othandwa izimakethe zaphesheya futhi okulindeleke ukuthi uthunyelwe kwamanye amazwe kulo nyaka. Imfucuza ingaguqulwa kanjani ibe yimali yohwebo lwangaphandle? Ake sihlole iqiniso.
Lapho nje ngingena enkampanini yamapulangwe, ngakhangwa ukuduma kwemishini. Endaweni yokugcina impahla eluhlaza, ingalo yerobhothi ikhipha iloli elilayishwe imicu yomsedari enobude obuhlukene nobukhulu. Lezi zicucu zokhuni zicutshungulwa ngemigqa yokukhiqiza efana nama-crusher, ama-crusher, ama-mixers, nemishini ye-pellet ye-sawdust ukuze ibe uphethiloli we-sawdust pellet enobubanzi obungamamilimitha angu-7 nobude obusuka ku-3 kuya ku-5 wamasentimitha. Lo mafutha ufeza ukugaywa kabusha kwensiza, ngenani lokushisa elivuthayo elifinyelela ku-4500 kcal/kg, futhi alikhiqizi amagesi ayingozi ngemva kokusha. Izinsalela zomlotha ngokuyisisekelo azinayo i-carbon. Uma iqhathaniswa nezibaseli zendabuko, inomthamo omncane, inamandla okushisa aphezulu, futhi ayihambisani nemvelo.
Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zamapheshana enziwe ngokhuni zivela ku-meltwater nasezindaweni ezizungezile zokucubungula ihlathi, futhi udoti abangakwazi ukuwuphatha kuthengwa yinkampani. Intengo yokuthengisa kaphethiloli ngethani iphakathi kuka-1000 no-1200 yuan, kanti umkhiqizo wenkampani ngonyaka ungamathani angu-30000, ongafinyelela amathani angu-60000. Ekhaya, ithengiswa kakhulu e-Guangxi, e-Zhejiang, e-Fujian, e-Shandong nakwezinye izindawo njengophethiloli obhayela ezimbonini namahhotela.
Eminyakeni yamuva, uphethiloli we-biomass okhiqizwa imishini ye-pellet yezinkuni nawo udonse ukunaka ezimakethe zaseJapane naseKorea. Phakathi noMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo, izinkampani ezimbili zaseJapane zeza zizohlola futhi zafinyelela inhloso yokubambisana yokuqala. Njengamanje, le nkampani ikhiqiza amathani angu-12 000 kaphethiloli ngokwesidingo sangaphandle futhi ihlela ukuyidayisela elase-Japan ngokusebenzisa isitimela sezokuthutha olwandle.
I-Rongshui, njengesifunda esikhulu embonini yamahlathi e-Liuzhou, inamabhizinisi amakhulu angaphezu kuka-60 alungisa amahlathi, futhi inkampani ingathenga izinto zokusetshenziswa eduze. Indawo yendawo itshala imisedari ngokuyinhloko, futhi imfucumfucu yezinkuni ikakhulukazi imicu yemisedari. Izinto zokusetshenziswa zinokuhlanzeka okuphezulu, ikhwalithi kaphethiloli ezinzile, nokusebenza kahle kakhulu kokuvutha.
Kulezi zinsuku, inkampani ye-sawdust pellet isiphenduke isixhumanisi esibalulekile embonini ye-meltwater, yakha amashumi ezigidi zama-yuan emalini engenayo yezinkampani ezilungisa amahlathi minyaka yonke futhi iqhubekisela phambili ukuqashwa kwabantu bendawo abangaphezu kuka-50.